新概念英语第一册78课？5.新概念英语第一册Lesson85-86课文注释 课文详注 Further notes on the text 1 have been to…, 到过……。“到过那里”则说 have been there。注意，在这里我们讲 to the cinema, 同时也说 to the park,但在第55课中，我们有 to work, to school 的短语。那么，新概念英语第一册78课？一起来了解一下吧。
http://www.dxstudy.com/list_jc.asp?id=272&jc=%CD%AC%BC%C3%B4%F3%
(1) T： It's eight o'clock. When did you see him? Half an hour ago.
S： I saw him at half past seven.
(2) T： It's Friday. When did she go to London? The day before yesterday.
S： She went to London on Wednesday.
(3) T： It's June. When did Mr. Jones buy that car? Last month.
S： He bought it in May.
T： Now you do the same. Ready?
1 As in (1) above.
2 As in (2) above.
3 As in (3) above.
4 T： It's 1988. When did you paint this room? Last year.
S： I painted it in 1987.
5 T： It's the fifth of January. When did she meet him? Two months ago.
S： She met him on the fifth of November.
6 T： It's a quarter past eleven. When did they arrive? Half an hour ago.
S： They arrived at a quarter to eleven.
7 T： It's Sunday. When did he lose his pen? Yesterday.
S： He lost it on Saturday.
8 T： It's March. When did you call the doctor? The month before last.
S： I called the doctor in January.
9 T： It's 1988. When did they buy this house? The year before last.
S： They bought it in 1986.
10 T： It's August the first. When did she speak to him? A month ago.
S： She spoke to him on July the first.
(b) Group or individual repetition
* Ask small groups or individual students to repeat the questions and answers.
Pattern drill： Books open
* Illustrate each exercise first by providing the stimulus and the response.
* Then, with the instruction Now you!, ask individual students to continue in the same way.
(a) To elicit： (I saw him at one o'clock).
T： The time is half past one. When did you see him? … half an hour ago.
S： I saw him at one o'clock. etc.
Provide the following cues： five minutes ago; a quarter of an hour ago; half an hour ago; two hours ago; etc. Practise all persons. The following expressions may be substituted with the pattern ‘When did you …?’in this exercise and in the exercises that follow：
speak to him; air the room; cut your hand; empty that basket; read this newspaper/book; turn on the television; meet him; shave; go to London; call the doctor; buy that book/house/car; lose your pen; listen to the news; find your pen; eat your lunch; swim across the river; paint this room.
(b) To elicit： (I saw him on Sunday).
T： Today is Tuesday. When did you see him? … the day before yesterday.
S： I saw him on Sunday. etc.
Provide the following cues： yesterday, the day before yesterday, three days ago, etc. A selection of expressions given in (a) above may be substituted.
(c) To elicit： (I saw him in January).
T： It is March. When did you see him? … the month before last.
S： I saw him in January. etc.
Provide the following cues： last month, the month before last, two months ago, etc. A selection of expressions given in (a) above may be substituted.
(d) To elicit： (I saw him in 1990).
T： It is 1992. When did you see him? …the year before last.
S： I saw him in 1990. etc.
Provide the following cues： last year, the year before last, two years ago, etc. A selection of expressions given in (a) above may be substituted.
(e) To elicit： (I saw him the year before last).
T： It is 1992. When did you see him? …in 1990.
S： I saw him the year before last/two years ago. etc.
(f) To elicit： (I saw him on July 1lst/1st July).
T： It is July 3rd. When did you see him? ... two days ago.
S： I saw him on July 1st. etc.
A selection of expressions given in (a) above may be substituted
【 #新概念英语#导语】新概念英语作为一套世界闻名的英语教程，以其全新的教学理念，有趣的课文内容和全面的技能训练，深受英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱，满足不同层次、不同类型英语学习者的需求。以下是整理的新概念英语第一册Lesson77-86课文注释，欢迎阅读！
1.新概念英语第一册Lesson77-78课文注释
课文详注 Further notes on the text
1 Can't the dentist see me now?
这是情态动词的否定疑问句，表示请求。
2 a.m.,“上午”，p. m. 是指“下午”。10a.m.,上午10点，2p.m., 下午两点。
2.新概念英语第一册Lesson79-80课文注释
课文详注 Further notes on the text
1 make a shopping list, 写一张采购物品的单子。
2 a lot of 当“许多”讲，既可用在可数名词前，又能用在不可数名词前，一般用于肯定句。
3 We haven't got any meat at all. 我们一点肉也没有了。
at all 这个词组用在否定句中，表示“丝毫”、“一点”、“根本”的意思，有强调作用。
新概念英语第一册Lesson73~74课文详注
1.She does not know London very well. 她对伦敦不很熟悉。
know…well这一短语意为"对……了解"。又如：
I don't know him very well.
我不太了解他。
2.…and she lost her way. …因此她迷路了。
句中的 and当"所以"讲，表示结果。 lose one's way, 迷路。
3.ask(sb.) the way, (向某人)问路。
4.say to oneself, 心中暗想。
注意：talk to oneself意为"自言自语地说"。
5.Can you tell me the way to King Street, please? 您能告诉我到国王街怎么走吗?
tell sb. the way(to), 告诉某人(去……的)路。
6.cut himself= cut his face。
以整体代替部分是英语中的一种修辞格，叫提喻(merism )。
新概念英语第一册Lesson75~76课文详注
1.Do you have any shoes like these? 像这样的鞋你们有吗?
这个句子里的 like these是介词短语作定语，修饰 shoes，意思是"像这样的鞋子"。
新概念英语第一册总793个单词,1-400:
1 excuse n. 借口,理由；低劣的样品; v. 原谅
2 me pron. 我(宾格)
3 yes a. 是的; ad. 是,是的; v. 是
4 is v. 是
5 this a. pron. 这,这个
6 your pron. 你的,你们的
7 handbag n. 手提包
8 pardon n. 原谅,赦免; v. 宽恕,原谅
9 it pron. 它
10 thank you 谢谢你。
11 very much 非常地
12 pencil n. 铅笔; v. 用铅笔写
13 book n. 书; v. 登记,预订
14 watch n. 手表; v. 看,注视,照顾
15 coat n. 外套; v. 外面覆盖
16 dress n. 女装,服装; v. 穿著
17 skirt n. 裙子; v. 位于...边缘,装边于,回避; vt. 绕开,位于...的边缘
18 shirt n. 衬衫
19 car n. 小汽车
20 house n. 房子,住宅
21 please v. 取悦,请
22 here int. [用于引起注意]; n.&ad. 这里
23 my pron. 我的
24 ticket n. 票,券
25 number n. 号码,数字; v. 编号,加号码,总计; vi. 总计; vt. 编号
26 five num. 五; pron.&a. 五(个,只...)
27 sorry a. 对不起的, 抱歉的; int. 对不起
28 sir n. 先生
29 cloakroom 衣帽存放处
30 school n. 学校
31 teacher n. 教师
32 son n. 儿子
33 daughter n. 女儿
34 good n. 善行,好处; a. 好的,优良的,上等的; [pl.]商品
35 morning n. 早晨,上午
36 miss n. 小姐; vt. 想念; vt. 漏掉,错过
37 new a. 新的; n. 新的东西
38 student n. 学生
39 French a. 法国(人)的,法语的; n. 法语
40 German a. 德国(人)的,德语的; n. 德国人,德语
41 nice a. 美好的,令人愉快的
42 meet n. 会,集会; a. 适宜的,合适的; v. 遇见,引见,对付
43 Japanese a. 日本的; n. 日本人,日语
44 Korean n. 韩国人,韩国语文; a. 韩国人的,韩国语文的
45 Chinese a. 中国的; n. 汉语,中国人
46 too a. 太,过于,也,还; ad. 也
47 Swedish n. 瑞典人,瑞典语; a. 瑞典的,瑞典人的,瑞典语的
48 English a. 英国的,英国人的; n. 英语
49 American a. 美国的; n. 美国人
50 Italian a. 意大利的; n. 意大利人
51 volvo 沃尔沃
52 peugeot 标致
53 mercedes n. 梅赛德斯
54 Toyota 丰田汽车
55 Daewoo n．大宇
56 Mini n. 缩型(缩影,小型计算机)
57 ford n. 浅滩; v. 涉过,涉水
58 fiat 由（政府）授权的;菲亚特
59 am a. 是的; v. 是
60 are v. 是
61 name n. 名字,名称,姓名; v. 命名,称呼,任命; [计算机] 名称
62 what pron. 什么; int. 怎么,多么
63 nationality n. 国籍,民族
64 job n. 工作
65 keyboard n. 键盘; vt. 用键盘输入(信息)
66 operator n. 操作员,话务员,报务员
67 engineer n. 工程师; v. 设计,制造; vt. 操纵,设计,建造
68 policewoman n. 女警察
69 taxi driver 出租汽车司机
70 air hostess （客机上的）女服务员, 空中小姐.
71 postman n. 邮递员
72 nurse n. 护士,褓姆,奶妈; v. 看护,照顾,栽培
73 mechanic a. 手工的; n. 技工,机修工
74 hairdresser n. 理发师
75 housewife n. 家庭主妇
76 milkman n. 送牛奶的人
77 hi int. 嗨,引人注意时的喊声,打招呼
78 how ad. 怎样; conj. 如何
79 today n.&ad. 今天
80 well n. 井,源泉; a. 健康的,良好的,适宜的; ad. 很好地,适当地
81 fine n. 罚款,罚金; a. 美好的,好的,晴朗的,健康的; v. 罚款
82 thanks int. 谢谢; n. 谢谢(只用复数)
83 goodbye int. 再见
84 see v. 看见,看出,明白,知道
85 woman n. 妇女,女人
86 thin a. 瘦的; ad. 薄,细,瘦,稀薄(的); v. (使)变薄; vi. 变薄
87 tall a. 高的
88 short a. 短的,矮的; n. 短裤; adv. 短暂地；突然地,急地
89 dirty a. 肮脏的
90 clean a. 干净的; ad. 完全地; n. 清洁; v. 打扫; vi. 打扫,清扫; vt. 把...弄干净
91 hot a. 热的,热情的,辣的
92 cold adj.冷的; n. 感冒; v. 冷(的)
93 old a. 旧的,老的; n. 古时
94 young a. 年轻的; n. 青年人
95 busy a. 忙的,繁忙的; v. 使忙于
96 lazy a. 懒惰的
97 blue a. 蓝色的,沮丧的,忧郁的; n. 蓝色
98 perhaps ad. 也许,可能
99 white a. 白色的; n. 白色,白种人
100 catch n. 捕捉,陷阱,捕获物; v. 抓住；赶上,了解,感染
101 mother a. 出生地的; n. 母亲; v. 产生
102 blouse n. 女衬衫
103 sister n. 姐妹
104 tie n. 结,束缚,不分胜负,领带, 领结,鞋带; v. 系,打结,约束
105 brother n. 兄弟
106 his pron. 他的
107 her pron. 她的
108 green a. 绿色的; n. 绿色
109 come v. 来
110 upstairs a. 楼上的; ad. 在楼上,往楼上; n. 楼上
111 smart a. 聪明的,漂亮的; v. 刺痛; a. 时髦的，巧妙的
112 hat n. 帽子
113 same a. 同样的; ad. 同样地; pron. 同样的人或事
114 lovely a. 可爱的,令人愉快的
115 carpet n. 地毯,毛毯; v. 铺以地毯,铺盖
116 dog n. 狗,卑鄙的人; v. 尾随,跟踪
117 officer n. 官员
118 girl n. 女孩
119 Danish n. 丹麦文; a. 丹麦的,丹麦人的,丹麦文的
120 friend n. 朋友
121 Norwegian n. 挪威人,挪威语; a. 挪威的,挪威人的,挪威语的
122 passport n. 护照
123 brown a. 褐色的,棕色的; n. 褐色,棕色; (姓)布朗
124 tourist a. 旅游的; n. 旅游者,观光者
125 Dutch a. 荷兰的; n. 荷兰人
126 these 这些
127 red a. 红色的; n. 红色
128 grey a. 灰色的; n. 灰色(的); v. 变成灰色 [=gray]; vi. 变成灰色
129 yellow a. 黄色的; n. 黄色
130 black a. 黑色的; n. 黑人,黑色; v. (使)变黑
131 orange a. 橙色的; n. 橘子
132 hard-working 尽心尽力的; 努力工作的.
133 sales reps 推销员
134 man n. 男人,人类,人; v. 为...配备人手
135 office n. 办公室
136 assistant 形：助理的；辅助的。
以上就是新概念英语第一册78课的全部内容，1.She does not know London very well. 她对伦敦不很熟悉。know…well这一短语意为"对……了解"。又如：I don't know him very well.我不太了解他。2.…and she lost her way. …因此她迷路了。句中的 and当"所以"讲，表示结果。 lose one's way, 迷路。
