21世纪大学英语应用型综合教程1？第一册。《21世纪大学实用英语综合练习第一册》是2006年旦大学出版社出版的图书。《21世纪大学实用英语》系列教材根据《高职高专教育英语课程教学基本要求》以及我国高职高专人才培养特点和教学改革的成果编写而成。那么，21世纪大学英语应用型综合教程1？一起来了解一下吧。
1.react2.tense 3.recommended4.destructive 5. perceive
6.emphasis7.stirred8.priority9.attributed10. stimulate
IV.
1. blow his top 2. Among other things
3. take charge of 4. put emphasis on
5. is attributed to 6. from my viewpoint
7. substituted low-fat oil for butter8.cut down on
9. keep your audience in mind 10. out of control
V.
1.N 2.E 3.G 4.J 5.I 6.A 7.C 8.L 9.D 10.O
Word Building
VI.
1.endless2. thoughtful3. harmful4. restless
5.beautiful6.successful7.fearless 8.joyful
VII.
realizeprivatize characterizesocialize
nationalize economize normalize criticize
1.nationalized2.criticized 3.normalized 4.economize
5.realized6.socializing7.privatized 8.characterizes
Sentence structure
VIII.
1.When you are studying abroad,misunderstandings can result from cultural differences, among ohter things.
2.Online learning requires, among other things, commitment and discipline to keep up with the flow of the course.
3.The research work was severely criticized for its poor management, among other things.
4.They discussed, among other things, the future of the oil industry.
5.The article shows, among other things, the negative effects of generation gap between parents and children.
IX.
1.The more often I practice, the better I play.
2.The higher we got up in the air, the colder it became.
3.The more carbon the steel contains and the quicker the cooling is,the harder the steel becomes.
4.The more I thought about his suggestion, the more doubtful I became.
5.The more he eats,the fatter he becomes.
Translation
X.
1.At the meeting they discussed, among other things, the present economic situation.
2.The more I learned about the nature,the more absorbed I became in its mystery.
3.The doctor recommends that those stressed people should try something new,interesting and challenging in order to give their negative feelings an outlet.
4.The teacher gives more homework to the student who has bad grades instead of cutting it down.
5.By contrast,American parents are more likely to attribute their children's success to natural talent.
6.One of a teacher's priorities is to stimulate students' interests and their creativity.
XI.
1.初了其他内容，他的研究还牵涉到发展中国家与爱滋病的斗争.
2.这些人明白了他们的服务越好,他们就挣得越多.
3.尽管父亲似乎忧虑不安,但苏珊感觉不到他在表情或行动上有什么变化.
4.能获得多少经济资助已成为学生选择上哪所学校的更重要的因素.
5.她已经减少了外出和买衣服的花费,但她还是没钱开始还债.
6.控制压力的方法之一是认识到生活中有很多事情是我们无法掌控的.
CLOZE
XII.
1.D 2.A3.D4.C5.D6.B7.B8.C9.B10.B11.D12.B 13.C14.C15.B
Section B
Comprehension of the Text
II.
1. F2.F3.T4.F5.T 6.F7.F 8.T
Vocabulary
III.
1.constant 2.ambition 3.consequence 4.evident 5. summarize
6.welfare7.schedule 8.attaining 9.loyal10.indispensable
IV.
1. There isn't anything to do other than wait to see what will happen.
2. Althought Bill was going to the movies, he told Joe to the contrary.
3. I wonder who it was that defined man as a rational animal.
4. Traveling in that country isn't necessary expensive;you can find reasonably priced hotels and restaurants.
5. Janet tends to get angry if you bother her.
6. I would rather walk there than go by bus.
7. She was held for twenty days and at times she feared for her life.
8. He's been burning the midnight oil for a week now, getting ready for finals.
9. For many people the only possible way to escape from poverty is to move to other countries.
10. Born in Milan, he dropped out of university to devote himself to music.
第八单元
Unit 8
Comprehension of the Text
I.
1. Today’s college beginners are more consumeristic and less at any time in the 17 years of the poll.
2. It is less important than being financially well off or successful.
3. Work is not the only thing they live for, and they are meant to do more.
4. To help students become aware of the meaning of life.
5. Education teaches us to see the connections between things as well as see beyond our immediate needs.
6. We can improve our moral sense by acquiring knowledge accumulated throughout the ages.
7. In the long run, education should be about teaching people how to distinguish right from wrong.
8. We ought to give our ability to our work but our genius to our lives.
Vocabulary
III.
1. render 2. contribution 3. popular 4.institutions 5.enrolled
6. diverse 7. accumulated8. distinguish9. puzzling10. confine
IV.
1. His past record is certainly something he is proud of.
2. The members of the committee, after a two-hour discussion, finally arrived at a solution.
3. If we want to arrive there in time, we have to travel by day as well as by night.
4. I was shocked when I read of his death in a newspaper.
5. According to the police, the young man was arrested at the scene of the robbery.
6. There is nothing more frustrating than spending hours searching for information, only to discover the information useless.
7. It is unnecessary to worry a lot. In fact, things will get better in the long run.
8. My smile was meant to show interest in this trip, but Carla was far too intelligent to believe it showed anything of the sort.
9. The number of students who want to be enrolled in engineering courses is way up.
10. The little girl is so fond of her dog that she gives it a piece of chocolate every day.
V.
1. A 2. D 3. M 4. N 5. E 6. J 7. C 8. L 9. G 10. H
Word Building
VI.
1. weekly 2. attractive3. worldly4. costly 5. secondary
6. leisurely7. earthly 8. customary 9. protective 10. progressive
11. sickly 12. momentary 13. manly 14. orderly
VII.
1. backward(s) 2. strangely 3. outward(s)4. unfortunately
5. homeward(s)6. originally 7. sadly8. inward(s)
Sentence structure
VIII.
1. On no account will they give up the plan.
2. Little does he know much his parents love him.
3. Not until he read the report did he realize what a serious mistake he had made.
4. Hardly could the poor old man fall asleep with a pain in his leg.
5. Under no conditions will we give in to their demands.
IX.
1. While I agree it is a tough problem, I don’t think it cannot be solved.
2. While Sara cannot come to help us, she will give us some suggestions.
3. While people admit pollution is very serious, few are willing to take measures.
4. While it’s raining hard now, it will clear up anytime.
5. While it is true we need money badly, we cannot steal it.
Translation
X.
1. Little did she know that this picture would one day be worth more than a million dollars.
2. While I understand what you say, I don’t agree with you on the issue.
3. I think the police are meant to protect people.
4. I went to see him yesterday, only to find that he had gone abroad several days before.
5. At the weekly meeting, everyone must confine their remarks to the subject.
6. If only I hadn’t said those silly words! I was too young then to distinguish right from wrong.
XI.
1. 五年前我几乎不会想到今天我会与这么多来自世界各地的学生坐在一起学习英语。
光盘里有答案其余的你在光盘里找吧
第五单元
22
Exercise 5
1.possessed 2.property 3.delicious 4.delight 5.harvest 6.
merchant
7.buried 8.requests 9.hunt 10.nodded 11.delay 12.hide
Exercise 6
1.send for 2.to be sure 3.time and time again 4.all his life 5.
sent away
6.dig up 7.set to 8.day after day 9.pick out 10.in answer to
11.were carried away
Exercise 7
1.but because we do not have time
2.but because his mother asked him to
3.not because he had no experience
4.not because she failed in an examination
5.not because we like the party,but because we want to say think you
to him
Exercise 8
1.This is the most delicious Chinese food I have yet had.
2.This is the most difficult exercise he has yet done.
23
3.This is the most beautiful music we have yet heard.
4.This is the most interesting game she has yet played.
5.This is the best way they have yet tried.
Exercise 9
1.Seeing that the old man was dying,the neighbors sent for a doctor
without any delay
2.A beautiful orchard requires hard work like watering,digging up the
weeds,picking out the stones day after day,but the time for harvest
always makes one happy.
3.He had been rich all his life,but he never took much delight in the
property he possessed.
4.During the hunt,time and time again they thought they had found
the treasure buried underground,but in the end,they actually found
nothing.
5.In answer to the merchant’s request,the restaurant sent away the
other guests and set to preparing delicious food just for him.
6.“M ay I carry away these old newspapers?” the worker asked.“To be
sure,” he nodded his head.
Exercise 14
1.fortune 2.were amazed 3.had been cheated 4.exchange 5.
24
demanded
6.content 7.seized 8.behavior 9.earned 10.extra
11.spare 12.replace
Exercise 15
1.agree to 2.have eaten my fill 3.care for 4.Long,long ago
5.Once more 6.settle down 7.was reminded of 8.straight
away
第六单元
1.courage 2.attended 3.quit 4.injuries 5.overe 6.
somehow
7.debating 8.kindness 9.realized 10.race 11.worth 12.
measured
28
Exercise 6
1.mistake for 2.in pain 3.happened 4.turned around 5.
tracked down
6.make a difference 7.prepare for 8.sure enough 9.even if
10.fall behind
Exercise 7
1.as interesting as the one I read last week
2.as beautiful as the one you saw in his office
3.just as advanced as the one John bought yesterday
4.just as well-known as the one who won the prize last year
5.as large as the one Mary attended
6.as difficult as the one he passed last year
Exercise 8
1.How nice it would be if you could stay a bit longer!
2.If I were you,I would certainly accept the job.
3.What would Nancy say if I asked her?
4.What would you do if you were in his place?
Exercise 9
29
1.As a matter of fact,she had debated whether or not she should go
abroad.
2.This is the most touching film I have ever seen.
3.I limped towards the classroom where I bumped into Tom.
4.He married Alice not because she was beautiful,but because she was
rich.
5.The level of a student is not only measured in his marks but also in
his ability to solve problems.
6.The happiest people are not always the people who have a lot of
money,but the people who are ready to help others.
Exercise 10
1.is 2.were 3.needs 4.is 5.was
6.is 7.is 8.does 9.were 10.was
Exercise 13
1.belief 2.faith 3.rocked 4.badly 5.explosion
6.attend 7.remended 8.recover 9.forced 10.determined
Exercise 14
1.a number of 2.instill in 3.cleaned out
4.burned out 5.throw away,8,21世纪大学实用英语综合教程第一册答案(5-8单元）
课后习题答案,尤其是汉译英的部分,真的汉语翻译成英语很难.
I.CCDCBADCDA
II.1 become 2. student.3. classroom, 4. leaving 5. memories,
第五单元
22
Exercise 5
1. possessed 2. property 3. delicious 4. delight 5. harvest 6.
merchant
7. buried 8. requests 9. hunt 10. nodded 11. delay 12. hide
Exercise 6
1. send for 2. to be sure 3. time and time again 4. all his life 5.
sent away
6. dig up 7. set to 8. day after day 9. pick out 10. in answer to
11. were carried away
Exercise 7
1. but because we do not have time
2. but because his mother asked him to
3. not because he had no experience
4. not because she failed in an examination
5. not because we like the party, but because we want to say think you
to him
Exercise 8
1. This is the most delicious Chinese food I have yet had.
2. This is the most difficult exercise he has yet done.
23
3. This is the most beautiful music we have yet heard.
4. This is the most interesting game she has yet played.
5. This is the best way they have yet tried.
Exercise 9
1. Seeing that the old man was dying, the neighbors sent for a doctor
without any delay
2. A beautiful orchard requires hard work like watering, digging up the
weeds, picking out the stones day after day, but the time for harvest
always makes one happy.
3. He had been rich all his life, but he never took much delight in the
property he possessed.
4. During the hunt, time and time again they thought they had found
the treasure buried underground, but in the end, they actually found
nothing.
5. In answer to the merchant’s request, the restaurant sent away the
other guests and set to preparing delicious food just for him.
6. “May I carry away these old newspapers?” the worker asked. “To be
sure,” he nodded his head.
Exercise 14
1. fortune 2. were amazed 3. had been cheated 4. exchange 5.
24
demanded
6. content 7. seized 8. behavior 9. earned 10. extra
11. spare 12. replace
Exercise 15
1. agree to 2. have eaten my fill 3. care for 4. Long, long ago
5. Once more 6. settle down 7. was reminded of 8. straight
away
Text A 果园里的财宝
佚名
一个老园丁快死了，叫人把两个儿子叫到床边来，因为他想要对他们说话。
I.1~5 BADBB 6~10 AABCA
11~15 CBACA 16~20 CBBDA
II.1 winner 2.relaxed 3.careful 4.fifth 5.peaceful 6.tired 7.himself 8.advertisements 9.quickly 10.lucky
III.1.camp up 2.came ture 3.no matter 4.so that 5.stay up
IV.1.doesn't;or 2.How much 3.didn't it 4.prefer;to 5.be cleaned
V.1~5 EACDB
VI.1~5 DADCB 6~10 ABCDA
VII.1~5 FFTFT 6~10 DABBA 11~15 ACBCD
16.trees change a lot when they grow
17.catch enough sunlight
18.face challenges in life
19..becoming real adults
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