动词ing形式的单词?1.cut -- cutting 切 2.put-- putting 放 3.swim -- swimming 游泳 4.begin -- beginning 开始 5.get -- getting 得到,获得 6.forget -- forgetting 忘记 7.hit -- hitting 打,击,那么,动词ing形式的单词?一起来了解一下吧。
1、be动词(is.am.are).介词后面加ing形式。
某些动词后出现非限定性动词时只能用动名词作宾语,不能用不定式。常见的此类动词有:advise, allow, permit, avoid,consider, enjoy, finish, give up, cannot help, imagine, include, keep, keep on,mind, miss, put off, delay, practise, resist, suggest, depend on, think about,set about, succeed in, worry about, burst out, insist on, can’t stand, be used to, get used to, devote to…, look forward to, pay attention to, get down to等。如:
They went onwalking and never stopped talking.
他们继续走,说个不停。
I found it pleasant walking along the seashore.
在海滩上走真是乐事。
readingsleeping talkingeating drinking swimingsinging danceingplayingjumping
现在进行时的动词ing形式有7种形式:
1、一般情况:直接加-ing
do→doing;sing→singing;study→studying;comfort→comforting
2、以不发音的e、ue结尾的动词 : 去e, 加-ing
dance→dancing;like→liking;write→writing;make→making;take→taking
3、以重读闭音节结尾的动词,并且末尾只有一个辅音字母,最后一个字母不是x的动词 :双写最后一个字母,再加ing
run→running;cut→cutting;swim→swimming
4、以ie结尾的动词 : 变ie为y,再加-ing
die→dying;lie→lying
5、以c结尾的动词变c为ck,再加-ing
picnic→picnicking;traffic→trafficking(例外:arc作弧形运动,arcing)
6、以l结尾的动词如果动词原形以非重读音节结尾,则末尾的字母l双写与不双写均可。其中不双写的是美式拼写。
travel→travelling/traveling(U.S.)
7、部分以-p结尾的动词同样遵循第6条,这类词多由“前缀+名词”构成。
一般是直接加
以不发音的e结尾的去了e再加,如果come,have, Make,第等等
以重读闭音节结尾的,双写最后一个辅音字母再加ing,如sit,begin,cut,put,等等
1.英语动词加-ing,通常是在原形词尾直接加-ing构成:cough—coughing,climb—climbing,stand—standing,fight—fighting
2.以-e结尾的动词
(1)如果动词原形以一辅音加一不发音的-e结尾,一般应去掉e再加ing:
write—writing,hope—hoping,care—caring,stare—staring,plane—planing,have—having,save—saving, produce—producing, breathe—breathing
(2)以-ie结尾的动词应先将e去掉,将i变成y然后再加-ing:
die—dying,tie—tying,vie—vying,lie—lying
(3)以-ee,-oe,-ye结尾的动词加-ing时应保留词尾e:
see—seeing,flee—fleeing,free—freeing,agree—agreeing,hoe—hoeing, dye—dyeing,eye—eyeing
(4)以-ue结尾的动词大多应先去e再加-ing:
sue—suing,imbue—imbuing,construe—construing,pursue—pursuing,
rue—ruing
有时,词尾e可去掉也可保留:
glue—gluing或 glueing,cue—cuing或 cueing, blue—blueing或 bluing,
true—truing或trueing,clue—clueing或cluing
3.以一元音加一辅音结尾的动词
(1)如果动词最后一音节为重读闭音节,最后一个字母需要重复:
run—running, stop—stopping, hop—hopping, plan—planning,star—starring, control—controlling但辅音x是个例外,无需重复(x其实起着两个辅音的作用):
tax—taxing,relax—relaxing
(2)如果动词最后一个音节为次重读音节,最后一个字母有时也重复:
kidnap—kidnapping或kidnaping,program—programming或programing
(3)如果动词最后一个音节为非重读音节,最后一个字母大多无需重复:
open—opening,offer—offering,audit—auditing但在有些动词中,重复或不重复均可:
worship—worshiping或 worshipping,focus—focusing或 focussing,cancel—canceling或cancelling,travel—traveling或travelling
以非重读的-el结尾的动词加-ing时,英国英语习惯于重复词尾l,而美国英语则习惯于不重复1。
以上就是动词ing形式的单词的全部内容,现在进行时的动词ing形式有7种形式:1、一般情况:直接加-ing do→doing;sing→singing;study→studying;comfort→comforting 2、以不发音的e、ue结尾的动词 : 去e, 加-ing dance→dancing;like→liking;write→writing;make→making;take→taking 3、以重读闭音节结尾的动词。