英文文献综述怎么写？英文综述包括六个部分：1、标题与作者（title andauthor)。2、摘要与关键词(abstract and key words)。3、引言(introduction)。4、述评(review)。5、结论(conclusion)。6、参考文献(references)。与研究论文相比，那么，英文文献综述怎么写？一起来了解一下吧。
英文综述包括六个部分：
1、标题与作者（title andauthor)。
2、摘要与关键词(abstract and key words)。
3、引言(introduction)。
4、述评(review)。
5、结论(conclusion)。
6、参考文献(references)。
与研究论文相比，文献综述的篇章结构比较自由，但其中最为核心的部分是引言、述评和结论。
文献综述的相关写作要求：
1、开门见山，不绕圈子。避免大篇幅地讲述历史渊源和立题研究过程。
2、言简意赅，突出重点。不应过多叙述同行熟知的及教科书中的常识性内容，确有必要提及他人的研究成果和基本原理时，只需以参考引文的形式标出即可。在引言中提示本文的工作和观点时，意思应明确，语言应简练。
3、回顾历史要有重点，内容要紧扣文章标题，围绕标题介绍背景，用几句话概括即可；在提示所用的方法时，不要求写出方法、结果，不要展开讨论；虽可适当引用过去的文献内容，但不要长篇罗列，不能把前言写成该研究的历史发展。
不要把前言写成文献小综述，更不要去重复说明那些教科书上已有或本领域研究人员所共知的常识性内容。
这里为你介绍Office word2010英文版的步骤，或者请查看http://jingyan.baidu.com/article/e6c8503c1a7ed2e54f1a18fd.html
所需工具：装有Office word2010（英文版）的电脑
步骤：
第一步. 打开Office2010之后，导入自己的Essay
第二步. 在菜单栏上找到Reference一栏
第三步. 单击Reference之后，选择Citation and Bibliography那一栏
第四步. 点击Inert Citation，选择Add New Source
第五步. 单击之后会弹出一个对话框，在弹出的对话框里选择你的Reference种类，在左下角的Show All Fields一栏可以填写更多信息，然后大家hi发现很多有红色标记的栏目，这些都非常重要，推荐大家最好填写。填写完成后点击OK。
第六步. 如果你Source很多的话，还是可以选择继续添加。
第七步. 单击Reference Style选择需要的格式，这时候大家应该就可以非常省事的选择需要的一种参考文献格式，怎么样，是不是自己动手一个标点一个字母的那样去写要省事很多呢？
第八步. 上面这些步骤完成之后，再看自己的Essay，把文字输入光标移动到你需要插入Reference的地方，点击Bibliography，选择Bibliography那一块（其实这一块已经完成体啦，只需要点击输入到自己的Essay当中去）。
一般都包含以下四部分：即前言、主题、总结和参考文献。撰写外文综述时可按这四部分拟写提纲，再根据提纲进行撰写工作，前言要用简明扼要的文字，说明写作的目的，必要性，有关概念的定义。
综述的范围，阐述有关问题的现状和动态，以及目前对主要问题争论的焦点等。前言一般200-300字为宜，不宜超过500字。正文，是综述的重点，写法上没有固定的格式，只要能较好地表达综合的内容，作者可创造性采用诸多形式。
书写技巧
1、前言部分，主要是说明写作的目的，介绍有关的概念及定义以及综述的范围，扼要说明有关主题的现状或争论焦点，使读者对全文要叙述的问题有一个初步的轮廓。
2.主题部分，是综述的主体，其写法多样，没有固定的格式。可按年代顺序综述，也可按不同的问题进行综述，还可按不同的观点进行比较综述。
3、参考文献，虽然放在文末，但却是文献综述的重要组成部分。因为它不仅表示对被引用文献作者的尊重及引用文献的依据，而且为读者深入探讨有关问题提供了文献查找线索。因此，应认真对待。参考文献的编排应条目清楚，查找方便，内容准确无误。
Literature Review：文献综述;文献回顾;文献探讨;文学评论;文献分析
review article：文献综述;综述;评论;综述文献;回顾性文章
扩展资料
1、Literature Review例句：
A Literature Review of University Organization Structure and Operation Mechanism
大学组织结构及其运行机制研究综述
A Research Literature Review on Teaching Management System in Colleges and Universities in China
我国高等院校教学管理体系研究综述
A Literature Review of Knowledge Transfer from the Perspective of Social Network
基于社会网络视角的知识转移研究述评
2、review article例句：
Link to review article in The Lancet
链接到《柳叶刀》杂志的评述文章
This paper is the last part of the review article: The Progresses in Low Dimensional Condensed Matter Physics.
此文是本综述性文章的最后一部分，介绍了二维体系的重要特性。
下面是我为大家整理的一些关于“英文文献综述的范文”的资料，供大家参阅。
英文文献综述范文
How to Write a Literature Review ?
I. The definition of Literature Review
文献综述(Literautre Review)是科研论文中重要的文体之一。它以作者对各种文献资料的整理、归纳、分析和比较为基础，就某个专题的历史背景、前人的工作、研究现状、争论的焦点及发展前景等方面进行综合、总结和评论。通过阅读文献综述，科研工作者可花费较少的时间获得较多的关于某一专题系统而具体的信息，了解其研究现状、存在的问题和未来的发展方向。
II. The purposes of literature review And Its Components
A. The Purposes
On the one hand, it helps you broaden the view and perspective of the topic for your graduation thesis.
On the other hand, it helps you narrow down the topic and arrive at a focused
research question.
B. Its Components
There are six parts in a complete Literature Review.
标题与作者(title and author)
摘要与关键词(abstract and key words)
引言(introduction)
述评(review)
结论(conclusion)
参考文献(references)
III. Classification of Source Materials
How can we locate the materials relevant to our topics better and faster? Basically, all these source materials may be classified into four majors of sources.
A: Background sources:
Basic information which can usually be found in dictionaries and
encyclopedia complied by major scholars or founders of the field. Three very good and commonly recommenced encyclopedias are encyclopedias ABC, namely, Encyclopedia Americana, Encyclopedia Britannica, and Collier’s Encyclopedia. There are also reference works more specialized, such as The Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics for linguistics and TEFL studies. Moreover, you may also find Encyclopedia on the web.
B: Primary sources
Those providing direct evidence, such as works of scholars of the field,
biographies or autobiographies, memoirs, speeches, lectures, diaries, collection of letters, interviews, case studies, approaches, etc. Primary sources come in various shapes and sizes, and often you have to do a little bit of research about the source to make sure you have correctly identified it. When a first search yields too few results, try searching by broader topic; when a search yields too
many results, refine your search by narrowing down your search.
C: Secondary sources
Those providing indirect evidence, such as research articles or papers, book
reviews, assays, journal articles by experts in a given field, studies on authors or
writers and their works, etc. Secondary sources will inform most of your writing
in college. You will often be asked to research your topic using primary sources,
but secondary sources will tell you which primary sources you should use and
will help you interpret those primary sources. To use theme well, however, you
need to think critically them. There are two parts of a source that you need to
analyze: the text itself and the argument within the text.
D: Web sources
The sources or information from websites. Web serves as an excellent
resource for your materials. However, you need to select and evaluate Web
sources with special care for very often Web sources lack quality control. You
may start with search engines, such as Google, Yahoo, Ask, Excite, etc. It’s a
good idea to try more than one search engine, since each locates sources in its
own way. When using websites for information, be sure to take care for the
authorship and sponsorship. If they are both unclear, be critical when you use
information. The currency of website information should also be taken into
account. Don’t use too out information dated for your purpose.
IV. Major strategies of Selecting Materials for literature review
A. Choosing primary sources rather than secondary sources
If you have two sources, one of them summarizing or explaining a work and
the other the work itself, choose the work itself. Never attempt to write a paper
on a topic without reading the original source.
B. Choosing sources that give a variety of viewpoints on your thesis
Remember that good argument essays take into account counter arguments.
Do not reject a source because it makes an argument against you thesis.
C. Choosing sources that cover the topic in depth
Probably most books on Communicative Language Teaching mention William
Littlewood, but if this your topic, you will find that few sources cover the topic
in depth. Choose those.
D. Choosing sources written by acknowledged experts
If you have a choice between an article written by a freelance journalist on
Task-based Teaching and one written by a recognized expert like David Nunan,
Choose the article by the expert.
E. Choosing the most current sources
If your topic involves a current issue or social problem or development in a
scientific field, it is essential to find the latest possible information. If all the
books on these topics are rather old, you probably need to look for information in
periodicals.
V. Writing a literature Review
A. When you review related literature, the major review focuses should be:
1. The prevailing and current theories which underlie the research problem.
2. The main controversies about the issue, and about the problem.
3. The major findings in the area, by whom and when.
4. The studies which can be considered the better ones, and why.
5. Description of the types of research studies which can provide the basis for the current theories and controversies.
6. Criticism of the work in the area.
B. When you write literature review, the two principles to follow are:
1. Review the sources that are most relevant to your to your thesis.
2. Describe or write your review as clear and objective as you can.
C. Some tips for writing the review:
1. Define key terms or concepts clearly and relevant to your topic.
2. Discuss the least-related references to your question first and the most
related references last.
3. Conclude your review with a brief summary.
4. Start writing your review early.
VI. 文献综述主要部分的细节性提示和注意事项
英文文献主要部分细节提示：
引言(Introduction)
引言是文献综述正文的开始部分，主要包括两个内容：一是提出问题;二是介绍综述的范围
和内容。
以上就是英文文献综述怎么写的全部内容，Literature Review：文献综述;文献回顾;文献探讨;文学评论;文献分析 review article：文献综述;综述;评论;综述文献;回顾性文章 扩展资料 1、。
